Which ethical framework emphasizes virtues such as courage, integrity, magnanimity, honesty, justice, and temperament?

Which ethical framework emphasizes virtues such as courage, integrity, magnanimity, honesty, justice, and temperament?

• A. Virtue Ethics
• B. Deontological Ethics
• C. Utilitarianism
• D. Ethics of Care

Answer: (A)

This item tests understanding of virtue ethics, which centers on the moral character a person develops and the virtues they embody. In virtue ethics, what matters is whether a person’s character and dispositions—such as courage, integrity, magnanimity, honesty, justice, and temperance—shape their choices. Actions are seen as expressions of a well-formed character, guided by practical wisdom, rather than simply following rules or aiming for good consequences. So, courage and honesty aren’t just isolated deeds; they reflect a virtuous temperament that becomes evident in how someone behaves across situations. This framework contrasts with other approaches that focus on duties (rules to follow regardless of character), outcomes (the greatest good produced), or relational caring (the importance of connected, responsive relationships). In nursing, cultivating these virtues supports ethical practice by guiding decisions and interactions in a way that reflects a trustworthy, principled character.

This item tests understanding of virtue ethics, which centers on the moral character a person develops and the virtues they embody. In virtue ethics, what matters is whether a person’s character and dispositions—such as courage, integrity, magnanimity, honesty, justice, and temperance—shape their choices. Actions are seen as expressions of a well-formed character, guided by practical wisdom, rather than simply following rules or aiming for good consequences.

So, courage and honesty aren’t just isolated deeds; they reflect a virtuous temperament that becomes evident in how someone behaves across situations. This framework contrasts with other approaches that focus on duties (rules to follow regardless of character), outcomes (the greatest good produced), or relational caring (the importance of connected, responsive relationships). In nursing, cultivating these virtues supports ethical practice by guiding decisions and interactions in a way that reflects a trustworthy, principled character.