Which committee generally includes a physician, registered nurse, administrator, clergy, a philosopher with ethics training, a lawyer, and a community member?

Which committee generally includes a physician, registered nurse, administrator, clergy, a philosopher with ethics training, a lawyer, and a community member?

• A. Ethics Committee
• B. Interdisciplinary Ethics Committee
• C. Clinical Ethics Panel
• D. Hospital Oversight Board

Answer: (A)

The main idea is that ethical decision-making in hospitals relies on a multidisciplinary body that brings together diverse perspectives to review complicated patient care issues. An ethics committee is designed to include professionals from different roles—physician and nurse to understand medical facts and bedside realities; an administrator to consider policies and resource implications; clergy for spiritual and religious considerations; a philosopher or ethicist to provide ethical reasoning and frameworks; a lawyer for legal rights and obligations; and a community member to reflect public values and accountability. This broad mix ensures decisions respect patient autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice from medical, legal, ethical, and social viewpoints. The hospital oversight board is more about governance and organizational accountability rather than direct ethical consultation in clinical cases. While some settings use terms like interdisciplinary ethics committee or clinical ethics panel, the described, broad, hospital-level body most commonly called an ethics committee fits the combination of roles listed.

The main idea is that ethical decision-making in hospitals relies on a multidisciplinary body that brings together diverse perspectives to review complicated patient care issues. An ethics committee is designed to include professionals from different roles—physician and nurse to understand medical facts and bedside realities; an administrator to consider policies and resource implications; clergy for spiritual and religious considerations; a philosopher or ethicist to provide ethical reasoning and frameworks; a lawyer for legal rights and obligations; and a community member to reflect public values and accountability. This broad mix ensures decisions respect patient autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice from medical, legal, ethical, and social viewpoints.

The hospital oversight board is more about governance and organizational accountability rather than direct ethical consultation in clinical cases. While some settings use terms like interdisciplinary ethics committee or clinical ethics panel, the described, broad, hospital-level body most commonly called an ethics committee fits the combination of roles listed.