In mediation, the private session with one party is called a caucus.

In mediation, the private session with one party is called a caucus.

• A. Caucus
• B. Hearing
• C. Session
• D. Conference

Answer: (A)

In mediation, the private session with one party is called a caucus. A caucus is a confidential, separate meeting between the mediator and that party to discuss interests, explore options, and identify potential settlements without the other party present. This confidentiality helps the mediator uncover true interests beyond positions, test willingness to compromise, and craft possible offers in a space where parties may speak more freely. Hearing is a formal proceeding where evidence or testimony is presented, typically with both sides involved. A session is a general term for any meeting or period of time and doesn’t specify private dialogue or mediation dynamics. A conference refers to a broader or formal gathering and isn’t specific to the private mediator–party dialogue characteristic of a caucus.

In mediation, the private session with one party is called a caucus. A caucus is a confidential, separate meeting between the mediator and that party to discuss interests, explore options, and identify potential settlements without the other party present. This confidentiality helps the mediator uncover true interests beyond positions, test willingness to compromise, and craft possible offers in a space where parties may speak more freely.

Hearing is a formal proceeding where evidence or testimony is presented, typically with both sides involved. A session is a general term for any meeting or period of time and doesn’t specify private dialogue or mediation dynamics. A conference refers to a broader or formal gathering and isn’t specific to the private mediator–party dialogue characteristic of a caucus.